For many employees, hitting the road is a necessity — whether it’s to attend client meetings, visit job sites, or participate in industry events. Some of these trips will involve flying, of course. But when employees get to their destinations with a personal vehicle, it’s crucial to have a clear reimbursement policy. A mileage policy that’s well-crafted and aligned with IRS guidelines helps companies control expenses, prevent tax issues, and promote fair compensation.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of corporate mileage reimbursement, including IRS mileage rates for 2025, best practices for businesses, legal considerations, and how technology can simplify mileage tracking and reimbursements.
Corporate mileage reimbursement is the process businesses use to compensate employees who drive their personal vehicles for work-related purposes. This reimbursement covers more than just fuel; it also accounts for maintenance, insurance, and depreciation costs tied to business travel.
Companies typically reimburse employees based on a standard per-mile rate set by the IRS or a custom rate defined by the organization. For employees, receiving fair mileage compensation helps offset personal expenses incurred while driving for work, while employers benefit from accurate expense tracking and cost control.
Each year, the IRS sets a standard mileage rate that businesses can use to reimburse employees, tax-free, for business-related travel. These rates are determined based on factors such as fuel costs, vehicle maintenance, and inflation.
Employers who reimburse employees at or below the IRS rate can deduct these expenses as business costs, and employees do not have to report the reimbursements as taxable income.
To qualify for tax-free mileage reimbursement, businesses must adhere to IRS guidelines, including:
Companies that reimburse employees at a higher rate than the IRS standard may be required to classify the excess amount as taxable income.
A clear mileage reimbursement policy is key to compliance, cost control, and smooth operations. It helps promote fair compensation, prevent errors, and simplify reporting.
When creating a mileage reimbursement policy, businesses must choose between the IRS standard mileage rate or a custom rate based on budgets or industry standards. The policy should also clearly define eligible trips and exclusions.
Employees should maintain detailed mileage logs; using digital tracking tools can simplify the process. On the back end, a structured approval process helps manage claims efficiently, reducing delays and administrative burdens.
A well-structured policy promotes transparency, reduces disputes, and helps maintain accurate financial records for tax and auditing purposes.
Corporate mileage reimbursement requires cooperation between employees and employers to maintain accuracy, compliance, and efficiency. Employees are responsible for tracking their business-related mileage and submitting claims, while employers must process reimbursements in accordance with company policies and regulatory guidelines.
Employees should maintain detailed records of their mileage, including trip dates, starting and ending locations, and the purpose of travel. This documentation will help prove that all reimbursed expenses are legitimate and align with company policies.
Employers, in turn, are responsible for reviewing and approving mileage reimbursement claims. They must verify that the submitted mileage aligns with company policies and meets IRS guidelines for tax-free reimbursement. To maintain transparency and efficiency, businesses should establish a streamlined approval process that allows for timely reimbursements.
Employers must also keep accurate records of all mileage reimbursements for tax and compliance purposes so that the company remains audit-ready and in good standing.
Manual mileage tracking can be time-consuming and prone to errors. Fortunately, businesses can use digital tools and automated expense management platforms to streamline mileage reimbursement.
Platforms like Navan provide automated mileage tracking, real-time reporting, and seamless integration with expense management systems. With Navan’s automated mileage tools, companies can customize settings like vehicle type and engine size, automatically calculate distances by entering start and end points, and adjust for different tax years, to stay compliant and boost productivity.
Benefits of using mileage tracking software include:
By adopting technology-driven mileage tracking solutions, businesses can save time and improve expense management accuracy.
Mileage reimbursement is governed by various state and federal laws. While the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) does not require federal reimbursement, certain states, such as California, Illinois, and Massachusetts, have laws mandating mileage compensation.
Employers must make sure that reimbursement rates adequately cover employees’ travel expenses to comply with labor laws. Additionally, reimbursements that exceed the IRS mileage rate could be considered taxable income.
Businesses should also review local regulations and consult legal professionals to align their policies with the law.
Accurate mileage tracking is crucial for fair reimbursement and compliance. Employees should log their business-related travel in real time, ideally using automated tracking tools. Regular audits help verify mileage claims and prevent discrepancies.
To calculate reimbursements manually, multiply the miles driven for business by the reimbursement rate, which could be based on the IRS standard mileage rate or the company’s custom rate.
If the IRS rate is 70 cents per mile and an employee drives 100 miles for work, the reimbursement will be 100 miles x $0.70, equaling $70.
Using automated tracking tools can streamline the reimbursement process, minimize errors, and maintain accurate mileage records for tax and financial reporting. While manual methods like paper logs or spreadsheets are still used, they are more prone to mistakes.
Proper mileage reimbursement management can help businesses reduce costs and improve operational efficiency. By tracking and optimizing travel expenses, companies can:
Additionally, adopting automated mileage tracking reduces administrative overhead, which allows finance teams to focus on higher-value tasks rather than manually processing claims.
Navan streamlines corporate mileage reimbursement with automated mileage tools that track, calculate, and process reimbursements easily and effectively. And, with features like real-time expense tracking and AI-driven analytics, businesses can improve accuracy, reduce processing time, and stay compliant with IRS guidelines.
Navan’s automated mileage reimbursement tools offer customizable settings to accurately calculate distances, align with company policies and regulations, and store vehicle details for future trips, saving time and effort.
FAQ
A well-structured mileage reimbursement policy benefits both employees and employers by supporting fair compensation, compliance, and cost control. By leveraging technology, businesses can streamline processes, reduce administrative tasks, and improve financial management.
For companies seeking an efficient way to manage business mileage reimbursement, Navan offers a powerful solution that automates the corporate mileage reimbursement process, which saves time and resources while maintaining accuracy and compliance.
Ready to automate your company’s mileage reimbursement process? Discover how Navan can go the extra mile for your business.
This content is for informational purposes only. It doesn't necessarily reflect the views of Navan and should not be construed as legal, tax, benefits, financial, accounting, or other advice. If you need specific advice for your business, please consult with an expert, as rules and regulations change regularly.